Capsicum chinense

Naga Viper - Scoville, Taste & Uses

Naga Viper peppers coil heat from three superhots: Naga Morich, Bhut Jolokia, and Trinidad Scorpion. The pods are wrinkled, red, and menacing. Flavor hints at tropical fruit before a rapid burn climbing past 1.3 million SHU. For a brief time in 2011, it held the Guinness record for hottest pepper. Makers use Naga Viper in extract-level sauces and novelty snacks. Approach with caution, savor the adrenaline - approved by the Ministry of Venomous Heat. Naga Viper typically measures 1,300,000-1,382,118 SHU (Extreme). Shows up across United Kingdom in condiments, pickles, and marinades. Use Naga Viper in micro quantities for hot sauces, chili pastes, and infused oils. Blend with fruit or molasses to tame the burn. Dehydrate pods for powders, but grind outdoors. Add tiny slivers to large pots of curry or stew, ensuring even distribution. Always label containers clearly. See sauces using Naga Viper

Also known as: Naga Viper Chili

Capsicum chinenseSauce Index | 2
Naga Viper pepper - extreme (1,300,000-1,382,118 SHU) from United Kingdom

Species

Capsicum chinense

Heat

1,300,000-1,382,118 SHUExtreme

Flavour

instant-heat, Fruity, Earthy, lingering, Bold

Origin / Regions

United Kingdom

Colour / Shape

Red when ripe

Pod size

5-6 cm long, wrinkled

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Sauces Using Naga Viper

Explore how makers use Naga Viper across styles and regions.

Flavour & Aroma

Naga Viper peppers coil heat from three superhots: Naga Morich, Bhut Jolokia, and Trinidad Scorpion. The pods are wrinkled, red, and menacing. Flavor hints at tropical fruit before a rapid burn climbing past 1.3 million SHU. For a brief time in 2011, it held the Guinness record for hottest pepper. Makers use Naga Viper in extract-level sauces and novelty snacks. Approach with caution, savor the adrenaline - approved by the Ministry of Venomous Heat.

Use Naga Viper in micro quantities for hot sauces, chili pastes, and infused oils. Blend with fruit or molasses to tame the burn. Dehydrate pods for powders, but grind outdoors. Add tiny slivers to large pots of curry or stew, ensuring even distribution. Always label containers clearly.

Heat Profile

Scoville range

1,300,000-1,382,118 SHU

Heat label

Extreme

Harvest window

Late summer to early autumn

Sauce Index count

2

History & Culture

UK grower Gerald Fowler at the Chilli Pepper Company bred the Naga Viper through repeated backcrossing of Naga Morich, Ghost Pepper, and Trinidad Scorpion. Guinness recognized it as the world’s hottest in 2011, though it has since been surpassed. The pepper’s fame sparked global interest in British-grown superhots and inspired countless challenge products.

Botany & Growing Notes

Start seeds indoors 12 weeks before planting, using heat mats at 30°C. Transplant into full sun and rich soil once nights stay above 18°C. Plants reach about 1 meter tall and need staking. Provide high humidity, steady feeding, and good airflow. Ripening takes 120 to 140 days. Greenhouses or indoor grow setups are recommended in cooler regions.

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FAQ

Naga Viper typically measures 1,300,000-1,382,118 SHU (Extreme). Ranges shift with cultivar and growing conditions.

Sources

  • Republic of Heat tasting lab field notes
  • Producer dossiers submitted through Directus
  • Open cultivar registries & academic pepper research

We cross-reference seed banks, peer-reviewed literature, and reputable producer data for SHU and origin claims.

Reviewed by Republic of Heat - last updated 2025-11-10