Capsicum annuum

Banana Pepper - Scoville, Taste & Uses

Banana peppers bring sunshine to the plate without the burn. The curved pods ripen from pale yellow to orange and red. Flavor stays sweet, tangy, and crisp, even when cooked. Central European citizens pickle them whole, then serve alongside cured meats and sandwiches. Italian delis stuff them with cheese and herbs. The pepper's thin walls absorb brines and marinades quickly, making them a staple for antipasto trays. With 0 to 500 SHU, they sit firmly in the Mild zone. Friendly crunch, gentle zing - approved by the Ministry of Everyday Heat. Banana Pepper typically measures 0-500 SHU (Mild). Shows up across Hungary and Balkan region in condiments, pickles, and marinades. Slice banana peppers into salads, sandwiches, and pizzas for tangy crunch. Stuff them with cheese or sausage, then bake or grill. Pickle whole pods with garlic and herbs for antipasto. Chop into relish, or sauté with onions and sausage. They pair well with vinegar, oregano, olives, and cured meats. Because the heat is minimal, they work as kid-friendly peppers in stir fries and fajitas. See sauces using Banana Pepper

Also known as: Banana Chili, Yellow Wax Pepper

Capsicum annuum
Banana Pepper hero image

Species

Capsicum annuum

Heat

0-500 SHUMild

Flavour

Mild, Sweet, Tangy, Crisp, stuffable

Origin / Regions

Hungary and Balkan region

Colour / Shape

Pale yellow turning orange-red when ripe

Pod size

10-15 cm long, 2-3 cm wide

Try it in the wild

Get sauces featuring Banana Pepper

3 European small-batch sauces - flavour, fire and occasionally a bit of chaos, in a box.

CuratedSmall-batchHeat-checked

Sauces Using Banana Pepper

Explore how makers use Banana Pepper across styles and regions.

We have not logged sauces featuring Banana Pepper yet.

Flavour & Aroma

Banana peppers bring sunshine to the plate without the burn. The curved pods ripen from pale yellow to orange and red. Flavor stays sweet, tangy, and crisp, even when cooked. Central European citizens pickle them whole, then serve alongside cured meats and sandwiches. Italian delis stuff them with cheese and herbs. The pepper's thin walls absorb brines and marinades quickly, making them a staple for antipasto trays. With 0 to 500 SHU, they sit firmly in the Mild zone. Friendly crunch, gentle zing - approved by the Ministry of Everyday Heat.
Slice banana peppers into salads, sandwiches, and pizzas for tangy crunch. Stuff them with cheese or sausage, then bake or grill. Pickle whole pods with garlic and herbs for antipasto. Chop into relish, or sauté with onions and sausage. They pair well with vinegar, oregano, olives, and cured meats. Because the heat is minimal, they work as kid-friendly peppers in stir fries and fajitas.

Heat Profile

Scoville range

0-500 SHU

Heat label

Mild

Harvest window

Summer to early autumn

Sauce Index count

-

History & Culture

Banana peppers descend from Hungarian wax varieties cultivated across Hungary, Serbia, and Romania. Immigrants carried seeds to North America in the late 19th century, where commercial growers adopted them for pickling. By the mid-20th century, the pepper became common in American deli sandwiches and pizza toppings. Today, banana peppers grow worldwide, often marketed as sweet pepperoncini or yellow wax, though true pepperoncini differ slightly.

Botany & Growing Notes

These peppers are easy to grow and productive. Start seeds indoors 6 weeks before the last frost. Transplant when soil warms above 15°C. Plants reach about 60 cm tall and produce dozens of pods. Provide full sun, fertile soil, and regular moisture. Harvest when peppers reach full size but remain yellow for crisp texture, or allow full ripening to orange-red for more sweetness. Frequent picking encourages new flowers.

Trial Box visual placeholder

  • 3 × 100 ml sauces (varied styles)
  • Tasting card & pairing pointers
  • Ships EU-wide; limited runs

Trial Box

One-off box to explore heat and flavour across different sauce styles. No commitment; just taste and take notes.

Buy Trial Box

FAQ

Banana Pepper typically measures 0-500 SHU (Mild). Ranges shift with cultivar and growing conditions.

Sources

  • Republic of Heat tasting lab field notes
  • Producer dossiers submitted through Directus
  • Open cultivar registries & academic pepper research

We cross-reference seed banks, peer-reviewed literature, and reputable producer data for SHU and origin claims.

Reviewed by Republic of Heat - last updated 2025-11-08